Dumbbell bent-over row

The dumbbell bent-over row is a popular exercise to develop and strengthen the muscles of the upper and middle back, like the latissimus (lat), lower trapezius, and rear deltoids. It can work equally well in strength, muscle-building, or circuit-style fat-loss workouts.

Benefits

Forces the core muscles to stabilize while the upper body is moving
Trains back and grip strength, as well as hips and glutes from holding the bent-over position
Boosts the heart rate and creates a cardiovascular challenge during strength training

Type: Strength
Main Muscle Worked: Middle Back
Equipment: Dumbbell
Level: Intermediate

8.3

Average

Dumbbell bent-over row Images

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Dumbbell bent-over row Instructions

With a dumbbell in each hand (palms facing your torso), bend your knees slightly and bring your torso forward by bending at the waist; as you bend make sure to keep your back straight until it is almost parallel to the floor. Tip: Make sure that you keep the head up. The weights should hang directly in front of you as your arms hang perpendicular to the floor and your torso. This is your starting position.
While keeping the torso stationary, lift the dumbbells to your side (as you breathe out), keeping the elbows close to the body (do not exert any force with the forearm other than holding the weights). On the top contracted position, squeeze the back muscles and hold for a second.
Slowly lower the weight again to the starting position as you inhale.
Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Caution:

This exercise is not recommended for people with back problems. A Low Pulley Row is a better choice for people with back issues.
Ensure perfect form and never round the back as this can promote back injury.
Be cautious with the weight used; in case of doubt, use less weight rather than more.

Variations: You can perform the same exercise using a low pulley instead with a v-bar or with a barbell. This exercise can also be performed with supinated or neutral grips.